The key ingredients of an incredible Disney attraction are immersive theming, entertaining characters, and perhaps, a dash of thrill. The Disney company has perfected the art of creating impeccably themed attractions, and one attraction specifically has delighted guests for years with its great mix of these key components.
Splash Mountain is a log-flume attraction at three Disney parks: Disneyland, Magic Kingdom, and Tokyo Disneyland. Since its opening at each park, Splash Mountain has remained a guest favorite due to its thrills and cheerful theming. As we know, Splash Mountain is closing on January 22, 2023 at Disney’s Magic Kingdom and we assume at Disneyland shortly after. Let’s explore the history of this beloved attraction, its bright future, and a few fun facts you may not have known. This is our final ode to Splash Mountain.
The History of Splash Mountain
Splash Mountain is based on the stories of Br’er Rabbit, Br’er Bear, and Br’er Fox from the controversial 1946 film Song of the South. While Song of the South has been met with criticism over the years for its grossly inaccurate depictions of slavery, Splash Mountain only utilizes the animated characters from the stories told within the movie along with a handful of songs such as “Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah” and “Ev’rybody’s Got a Laughing Place.”
The ride tells of the story of Br’er Rabbit setting off to look for his Laughin’ Place. However, Br’er Fox and Br’er Bear follow Br’er Rabbit in an attempt to catch him. They encounter several mishaps in their attempts until they finally trap Br’er Rabbit in a beehive. However, Br’er Rabbit convinces Br’er Fox to throw him down into the Briar Patch. This part of the story is enacted by riders plunging down the five-story drop into the Briar Patch. In the end, Br’er Rabbit has made his escape and all the animals of Doo Dah Landing rejoice and Br’er Fox and Br’er Bear are left to deal with Br’er Gator. There are dozens of singing audio-animatronic animals including geese, frogs, raccoons, possums, bees, and more.
The three versions of Splash Mountain are similar in that the overall story is the same. Each version varies slightly in how many drops it has, how long the ride duration is, and the order in which the story events are told. While both the Disneyland and Magic Kingdom versions are set to be rethemed in the coming years, any retheme of the version at Tokyo Disneyland has yet to be announced. Let’s explore the history and differences of each of these iterations.
The Original Splash Mountain at Disneyland
Splash Mountain at Disneyland is the original iteration of this attraction. The idea of Splash Mountain was conceived while Imagineer Tony Baxter sat in traffic in 1983. He wanted to come up with an attraction that would not only bring more attendance to the unpopular Bear Country section of the park but also utilize the audio-animatronics from an also struggling attraction, America Sings. He wanted to create a log flume water ride attraction, but other imagineers fear that a log flume would be too dull for a Disney park. Tony Baxter came up with the idea of using the characters and songs from Song of the South.
Tony Baxter and a team of imagineers established plans for the Zip-a-Dee River Run attraction that would not only reuse the America Sings audio-animatronics, but incorporate scenes and music from Song of the South. The CEO at the time was Michael Eisner. He regularly wanted to use Disney Parks attractions to also promote other Disney projects. Eisner suggested changing the name of the attraction from Zip-a-dee River Run to Splash Mountain to promote the movie Splash starring Tom Hanks and Daryl Hannah. Eisner also thought the name Splash Mountain would fit in better with the other two mountains at Disneyland: Big Thunder Mountain Railroad and Space Mountain. Splash Mountain was officially announced in 1987.
The construction of this popular attraction would be not only long but also expensive. The final cost of Splash Mountain came in at around 75 million dollars. It was the most expensive attraction ever built at the time. To put this into perspective, the entirety of Disneyland cost only 17 million dollars when it was constructed in 1955. The ride was constructed mostly of concrete. Due to its large costs, the closure of America Sings and the utilization of its audio-animatronics was likely crucial. Near the ride completion, the log boats had to be redesigned as they were too heavy, which led to testing riders getting completely soaked rather than sprayed. Additionally, imagineers decided to change the name of Bear Country due to the inclusion of so many non-bear animals in the attraction. The land then became known as Critter Country.
Splash Mountain would open in Disneyland on the park’s 34th anniversary. To celebrate the new attraction’s opening, Disney hosted a television special called Ernest Goes to Splash Mountain, where the popular character, Ernest P. Worrel (played by Jim Varney) would be the first volunteer to ride Splash Mountain. The ride was met with rave reviews and led to an increase in popularity for the Critter Country section of the park. Just as Tony Baxter had intended. Due to the success of the attraction, it wouldn’t take long for Disney to announce plans to bring the attraction to other theme parks…
Walt Disney World and Tokyo Disneyland’s Splash Mountain
Splash Mountain was announced for Walt Disney World in January of 1990 and opened in October 1992. While much of the attraction is similar to the version in Disneyland, the Splash Mountain in Magic Kingdom would be over two minutes longer, feature 5 drops instead of 3, and sit in the Frontierland section of the park as Magic Kingdom did not have a Bear or Critter Country section.
In addition, due to the location of Splash Mountain at Magic Kingdom, the music was changed to include more of a bluegrass feel so that it would fit in better with Frontierland. The ride vehicles are also slightly different. At Disneyland, there are six single-file seats while at Magic Kingdom there are four rows of two seats.
The Splash Mountain attraction located at Tokyo Disneyland bears similarities to both the Disneyland and Magic Kingdom versions. This version opened one day before the Magic Kingdom Splash Mountain, and it includes 4 drops, with only one of these drops taking place outdoors. The music is more similar to the big-band sound of the Disneyland version but includes both English and Japanese lyrics to the songs. The ride’s exterior is unique from the others as it does not include a barn-like structure. Rather, it includes more foliage and is a mirror image of the Magic Kingdom attraction.
A Re-Theme on the Horizon
As we know, it was announced in 2020 that Splash Mountain would be closing and would be rethemed into a Princess and the Frog attraction at both Walt Disney World and Disneyland. Interestingly original Splash Mountain Imagineer Tony Baxter is acting as a creative advisor for this project. It appears that the ride mechanics will stay the same, like how Maelstrom at EPCOT was redesigned into Frozen Ever After. Earlier this year, it was announced that the new attraction would be called Tiana’s Bayou Adventure and feature Tiana, Naveen, Louis, and more popular characters from the movie. It is said that the ride will follow Tiana and her friends as she sets out on an adventure to find a key ingredient for a recipe she is making for a party. The characters in the attraction will also be voiced by the original voice actors from the movie.
The retheme of Splash Mountain has been met with both resistance and praise. While many believe Splash Mountain and it’s themeing to be enduring and enjoyable, there is no denying that the story is outdated. It is unlikely that most guests attending the Disney parks, especially children, have ever seen or even heard of the Br’er character or Song of the South prior to riding Splash Mountain. As with many of our favorite attractions (RIP The Great Movie Ride), the time comes to bring new life and new stories to the always-evolving Disney parks. Tiana’s Bayou Adventure is set to open at the end of 2024.
Things You May Not Know About Splash Mountain
- The attractions include 950,000 gallons of water each.
- There were plans to include a Splash Mountain at Disneyland Paris, but they were scrapped due to financial constraints and the colder weather.
- Br’er Bear is voiced by the same actor that voiced the character in the original movie: Nick Stewart
- At the Magic Kingdom Splash Mountain, there is a gopher that you can see pop out of the ceiling near the final lift hill. If you listen closely, you can hear it call out, “FSU!” This is a nod to Florida State University, which many imagineers attended.
- Splash Mountain isn’t a mountain, it’s a hill. The exterior of the attraction is modeled after Br’er Fox’s lair in the hollow tree stump. In the movie, it is located on Chick-a-pin Hill.
- Magic Kingdom’s Splash Mountain contains a very creative hidden Mickey. At the top of the lift hill, before you plummet down to the Briar Patch, look to the left. You can see a Mickey profile.
Let us know what you will remember most about Splash Mountain by leaving us a comment below or on our Facebook page. For some, the closure of Splash Mountain will be a very sad one, for others it will be a happy day but what we do know for certain is that Splash Mountain will live on in the memories of generations of Disney fans.